How to write an apa research paper
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Financial Statement Analysis of Ibm Free Essays
string(23) competition is very high. Budget summary Analysis of IBM Financial Statement Analysis of IBM I. Organization Facts IBM â⬠International Business Machines Corporation The home office of IBM is situated in Armonk, Town of North Castle, New York, United States. IBM was established in 1911 as the Computing Tabulating Recording Company (CTR) through a merger of three organizations: the Tabulating Machine Company, the International Time Recording Company, and the Computing Scale Company. We will compose a custom article test on Budget report Analysis of Ibm or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now CTR received the name International Business Machines in 1924, utilizing a name recently assigned to CTRââ¬â¢s auxiliary in Canada and later South America. Standard Industrial Classification Codes are 7379 which are predominantly on PC and relative stuff. (CEO) of IBM now is Virginia M. Rometty. Executive of the Board of IBM now is Samuel J. Palmisano. The end date of ongoing monetary year of IBM is Dec. 31st 2011. Primary administrations IBM gives incorporate business counseling, IT related administrations, re-appropriating administration and preparing. Principle items IBM gives incorporate centralized computer, programming, framework and capacity. IBMââ¬â¢s significant tasks comprise of five business sections: Global Technology Services, Global Business Services, Software, Systems and Technology and Global Financing. In the most recent monetary year, IBM has a measure of 433,362 completely claimed representatives everywhere throughout the world. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC) is the free evaluator held to review IBMââ¬â¢s united budget reports and the viability of the companyââ¬â¢s inside authority over money related detailing. The stock ticker image is IBM. IBM regular stock is recorded on the New York Stock Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange, and outside the United States. Furthermore, the most recent stock cost was $188. 32 on Nov. fourteenth 2012 on NYSE. II. Business and Strategy Analysis 1. Industry Description and Competitive Anlysis Since IBM is a profoundly enhanced organization, it focuses on a few ventures simultaneously. So letââ¬â¢s state IBM for the most part focuses on the PC related equipment and programming fabricating enterprises. As we as a whole now, these two businesses supplement one another and rely upon one another while the most serious organizations consistently deal with the two ventures simultaneously. The PC related programming and equipment producing industry is portrayed by critical innovative work action and quick mechanical change. The quick pace of advancement in this segment makes a consistent interest for more current and quicker items and applications. While the div ision has become quicker than most different ventures in the course of recent decades, it faces difficulties from increasing costs, worldwide piece of the overall industry, and the fast pace of advancement. The fundamental contenders for IBM now are Hewlett-Packard, Dell and Microsoft. Here I will utilize the Porter five powers investigation to give a serious examination among these four organizations. Danger of new rivalry: The market of this industry is gainful in certain parts like significant level programming and edges, not very beneficial in some different parts like PCs. So we can say the market is as yet beneficial and is drawing in the new contestants, which has the likelihood to diminish gainfulness for all organizations in this industry. While in this industry, due to the presence of a few major organizations, the obstructions to passage are moderately high which are non-gainful for the new section firms. The few major organizations have held high brand value, client devotion, productive appropriation strategies and scale impact to diminish the expenses and increment the benefits. There isn't a lot of danger from the new firms to contend with IBM, there are high opportunities for other primary contenders like HP, Dell and Microsoft to enter the business sectors where IBM is making high benefit, well they have the RD abilities. Be that as it may, to make the greatest benefits, despite the fact that IBMââ¬â¢s primary contenders are Hewlett-Packard, Dell and Microsoft, every one of these organizations has an alternate center region. Dell makes a large portion of its cash on PC and server equipment, while Hewlett-Packard is progressively broadened as the pioneer in PCs and Imaging ; Printing just as offering IT administrations and Microsoft focuses on the PC programming advancement. So we can reason that there is danger of new rivalry, yet the level is generally low. Danger of substitute items or administrations: The danger of substitute items or administrations is moderately high contrasted and the danger of new rivalry. Additionally these dangers originate from the principle contenders. For items, for example, PC, most clients will look at the value, screen size, life time and different properties rather than simply the brand a similar route as administrations, for example, IT counseling and so on. Bartering intensity of clients: The haggling intensity of clients is likewise portrayed as the market of yields: the capacity of clients to put the firm under tension, which additionally influences the customerââ¬â¢s affectability to value changes. In this factor, since clients of these two businesses have numerous channels to get to the items and administrations, high data accessibility, various decisions, separated favorable circumstances of items and clients is additionally sort of value delicate. So we can infer that the bartering intensity of clients is solid. Haggling intensity of providers: The bartering intensity of providers is additionally depicted as the market of sources of info. Providers of crude materials, parts, work, and administrations, (for example, aptitude) to the firm can be a wellspring of control over the firm, when there are not many substitutes. Since there are a lot of providers in many parts, nearness of substitute continues being delivered, level of separation of sources of info isn't sufficiently high and provider rivalry is extremely solid. At that point we can reason that bartering intensity of providers is likewise in a lower level. Power of serious contention: Intensity of serious competition is the significant determinant of the seriousness of the business. Manageable upper hands through development, all these four major serious organizations have solid RD group and put away much cash on it. Furthermore, we can generally observe the ads of their items anyplace. Each organization has a separated serious system to focus on their own zones and holds supportable upper hands through advancement. So we can presume that the power of serious competition is extremely high. You read Fiscal report Analysis of Ibm in class Papers Given the Porter five powers examination above, here we have a general end that PC related equipment and programming businesses are moderately profoundly serious and economical dependent on the current circumstance and future improvement patterns. There do have some beneficial specialty market and a few regions can be grown further. The huge four organizations have their own points of interest and accentuation and furthermore contend vigorously with one another. There is no simple route for every one of them to lead taking all things together. 2. Industryââ¬â¢s Future Prospects Assessment When we come to discuss the future possibilities of PC related equipment and programming ventures, Iââ¬â¢m sure that it won't be that promising like nanotechnology or hereditary treatment which is still in research period, since he PC related equipment and programming enterprises have been created numerous years, the vast majority of items, innovations and administrations have been experienced enough. Be that as it may, it is as yet productive and maintainable on the grounds that the world has been built up dependent on these two ventures. Without their help, the world can't step forward even a bit. Furthermore, the serious rivalry and quick substitution speed will drive these two enterprises to be grown quicker and quicker. There might be a few claims and administrative guidelines there going up against organizations, for example, the plagiarization, copyright encroachment, hostile to restraining infrastructure, ferocious rivalry, charge issue, neighborhood security, etc. These will be the principle legitimate issues that organizations of two these enterprises are positively meeting now will at present never end ever again. Plagiarization and copyright encroachment will be the two primary issues that these organizations should pay more accentuation on cuz these two are the indispensable parts for them to maintain their upper hands and make benefits. Joining the relative little organizations might be decided by the court saying it is purchasing the expected contender because of the worry of syndication of government. Relentless rivalry may not occur, while once it occurred, it will surely be a fiasco. Expense issue and the neighborhood assurance are constantly met up. Neighborhood government may ensure the nearby organizations by managing high expense to the outside contenders. Moreover, because of the quick substitution speed, the cost of items and administrations in these two enterprises will never be high as long as there is no restraining infrastructure. So the cost control is one of the key parts to decide these companiesââ¬â¢ future. What's more, development will never be excessively. 3. Synopsis and Evaluation of IBMââ¬â¢s Future Goals and Strategies The following decade holds gigantic guarantee for IBM. They are particularly situated to convey the advantages of a huge new normal asset â⬠a gusher of information from both man-made and regular frameworks that would now be able to be tapped to support organizations and foundations prevail in an inexorably intricate and dynamic worldwide economy. IBM has consistently realigned its business to lead in another time of registering and to empower its customers to profit by the new abilities that time is making. As a result, its financial specialists profit by a plan of action that is both reasonable over the long haul and powered by a portion of the worldââ¬â¢s most appealing high-development markets and advances. It will be on target toward its 2015 Road Map objective of in any event $20 in activity profit per share and $
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Case Study of Negligence Free Essays
Obligation of care Issue: Does litigant (David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery) possessed obligation of care to offended party (Tony)? Rules: * The neighbor standard: In Donoghue v Stevenson1, Lord Atkin reasoned that we as a whole owe an obligation of care to our ââ¬Å"neighborsâ⬠, which means those people who we ought to have at the top of the priority list when we are thinking about moves that we make as we continue on ahead and private lives. * Neighbor Defined: ââ¬Å"My neighbors are people who are so intently and straightforwardly influenced by my demonstration that I should sensibly to have them in thought as being so influenced while guiding my brain to the demonstrations or exclusions which are brought in questionâ⬠. Predictability: For an activity in carelessness to succeed, it must be predictable that the demonstration (or oversight) of the litigant could make hurt the offended party. We will compose a custom paper test on Contextual investigation of Negligence or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The test is one of ââ¬Å"reasonable foreseeabilityâ⬠, which is a ââ¬Å"objectiveâ⬠. * Proximity: There must be some connection between the gatherings for the obligation to exist. As it were, closeness that expects care to be taken must exist. Application: As Tony was having the medical procedure in the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery, in this way, whatever will happen dependent on the medical procedure, it ought to be the obligation of care of the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery. Be progressively explicit, David is utilized there as a full-time dental specialist and he was the person who appended the fake teeth by solid dental paste rather than the way which suggested by driving dental specialists. On the off chance that David didn't change the method of connect the teeth, Tony could never get a serious contamination brought about by the strategy for fitting of the fake teeth. End Applying the neighbor rule and sensible predictability, David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery carry out owed the responsibility of care of Tony. Furthermore, it is predictable that the demonstration of the litigant, which might be David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery, could make hurt the offended party, which is Tony. Penetrating that obligation of care Issue: Does the respondent (David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery) break his obligation of care? Rule: * Reasonable individual Standard of care: the standard individual would have anticipated damage in the conditions and would have found a way to forestall it. The litigant will be in penetrate of their obligation if sensible advances are not taken to forestall predictable mischief. The test is a target one ââ¬what a sensible individual thinks. * Weighting test: 1. The probability of injury: If the danger of injury is negligible, there will be no break of the obligation of care. 2. Gravity of injury if happening: The earnestness of any subsequent injury 3. Steps expected to expel the hazard: The means required to wipe out the hazard 4. Advantage (social utility) of the defendantââ¬â¢s direct: The social utility of the defendantââ¬â¢s lead must be weighed against the gravity of the hazard. Application As Davidââ¬â¢s lead is estimated against the sensible individual who ought to advised Tony there was a hazard to utilize the dental paste . It is conceivable that David get injured from the dental paste and the medical procedure. The gravity of injury is very genuine as his teeth dropped out of the new work area while he was on TV introducing the nightly news. After he returned home his entire mouth was hurting and he griped of serious torment in the hole left by extraction. For the means to take out the hazard, David ought to anticipate the damage which brought about by the dental paste and the conceivable outcome may cause. To wrap things up, there is no advantage (social utility) of the defendantââ¬â¢s direct. Truth be told, David could move Tony to his other coworker in the event that he is curious about with the way which proposed by the main dental specialist. Be that as it may, David decided to do it by utilizing the solid paste which causes all the harm. End Hence, David performed penetrate the responsibility of care of Tony as he was the sensible individual who ought to anticipate the harm and it is anything but difficult to dispose of the harm. Misfortune OR DAMAGE FOLLOING FROM BREACH OF DUTY Issue Was Plaintiff (Tony)ââ¬â¢s harm the immediate consequence of litigant (David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery)ââ¬â¢ penetrate? Rules * Causation (yet for test): But for the direct of respondent, would the harm have been endured? The test was clarified well by Lord Denning in Cork v. Kirby Maclean Ltd (1952) 2 ALL ER 402 at 407 , as follows: If you can say that the harm would not have occurred yet for a specific deficiency, at that point that flaw is in certainty a reason for the harm; however on the off chance that you can say that the harm would have happened quite recently a similar shortcoming or no issue, at that point the issue isn't a reason for the harm. On the off chance that there is more than one reason for the harm the ââ¬Å"but forâ⬠test will have constrained application. In such case the courts will utilize a ââ¬Å"balance of probabilitiesââ¬â¢ test in deciding causation. * Remoteness of harm (sensible predictable test, the test is objective) would a sensible individual have anticipated the harm? * Assessment of harms: the point of harms is to remunerate the offended party for the misfortune or harm that spilled out of the defendantââ¬â¢s break of obligation of care owed. Such misfortune or harms is measured by the appointed authority hearing the case to repay the offended party for their genuine misfortune as well as for their future potential misfortune also. Application After diagnosing of Tonyââ¬â¢s mouth, it was affirmed that there was an extreme contamination in Tonyââ¬â¢s gum that was demonstrated in tests to be brought about by the technique for fitting of the counterfeit teeth. Truth be told, as David chose to utilize the dental paste, rather than the customary technique that was suggested by the main dental specialist. What's more, David, who is the sensible individual, possessed the obligation of care of Tony. As indicated by the reality, Tony endures assortment of physical harm as well as physiological harm. He got discouraged because of his appearance and loss of work, and is seeing a guide for treatment who proposed him to go for a vacation. In this way, he had endured the clinical and dental cost complete $ 14, 000, loss of wages $ 12,000, and counselling$1,800. Also, the expense of outing is $ 5,000. End: Therefore, Tonyââ¬â¢s harm straightforwardly came about because of Davidââ¬â¢ penetrate of obligation of care. In the event that He in common procedures is fruitful, a cure will be remunerated as pay of dental cost $ 14, 000, loss of wages $ 12,000, and counselling$1,800. What's more, the expense of excursion is $ 5,000. In addition, he could Defenses TO AN ACTION IN NEGLIGENCE Issue Are there any barriers accessible to litigant (David or the Bright Smiles Dental Surgery)? Rules Defenses to an activity in carelessness: * Contributory carelessness: It happens where the offended party can be held somewhat to fault for the misfortune continued as aftereffect of an inability to take sensible consideration against a predictable danger of injury. This standard has been adjusted by sculpture in Section 26 of the Wrong Act 1958 3(Vic. ): Where any individual endures harms as the outcome somewhat of his own flaw and incompletely of the issue of some other individual or people, a case in regard of that harm will not be crushed by reason of the deficiency of the individual enduring the harm, however the harm recoverable in regard thereof will be decreased to such degree as the court might suspect just and fair having respect to the claimantââ¬â¢s share in the duty regarding the harm. Willful supposition of hazard: if an individual accept the danger of injury intentionally, this is finished guard to a case of carelessness. It is troublesome resistance to ascend as it must be demonstrated that the offended party knew about the hazard and acknowledged that chance unreservedly. Application After checking Tonyââ¬â¢s x-beams, David removed the teeth and set up the counterfeit teeth. Be that as it may, David was curious about the a cknowledged technique for appending counterfeit teeth suggested by driving dental specialists and rather connected them by method of solid dental paste. Be that as it may, it was David resolved to utilize the solid dental paste rather than the strategy suggested by the main dental specialist. On the opposite side, Tony should make sense of that his strategy is unique in relation to the one which suggested by the main dental specialist, and he ought to do some all the more counseling of the new technique which would have been utilized in his medical procedure. End Therefore, Tony contributed to his harm as he didn't check his new strategy which causes the expression and further harm. The most effective method to refer to Case Study of Negligence, Free Case study tests
Tuesday, August 4, 2020
Management Survey - SPSS Example
Management Survey - SPSS Example Management Survey - SPSS â" Assignment Example > Critique and Analyses of Survey Data â" âManagement Sciences Instituteâ, UK, Survey Questionnaire IntroductionThe âManagement Sciences Instituteâ, UK, has prepared a questionnaire that it has distributed to its members so that it could conduct a survey. The primary intention behind conducting the survey is to gather data to assist the organisation in preparing for conferences, publication of its magazines and journals and putting together advertisements for posts required by other organisations to be filled by professionals belonging to it. The organisation has 3,000 members to all of whom the questionnaire was mailed. As in relevance to this report data from 300 respondents has been considered for analyses. Part A - Critique of the Questionnaire The âManagement Sciences Instituteâ, UK, questionnaire is a 27-item affair that is strategically divided into the following five main areas. Questions 1-8 pertain to the membersâ personal detailsQuestions 9-14 pertain to th e manner in which members interact with the Instituteâs Annual Conference initiativesQuestions 15-20 pertain to the Institutes Publications and the manner in which the members view and utilise themQuestions 21-24 pertain to the Instituteâs Website and the manner in which individual members view and utilise itQuestions 25-27 constitute 3 questions that assess how members are involved in the Instituteâs activities and how they view its committee After adequate study of the questionnaire and other relevant questionnaires prepared for the same purpose for other professional bodies it is found that the items are all relevant to the issue at hand and they also do the job efficiently. Thus, this critique does not in any manner deem it necessary to either add or detract any item to or from the existing list. Nevertheless, it is found necessary to comment on how some of the scoring of the questions can be done so that analyses of responses can be speedily processed and results can be construed efficiently. Scoring: For this purpose question items are taken individually and main area-wise. Membersâ Personal Details: Questions 1-8 that pertains to this area has one singularity. Question 1, which seeks to delineate whether a member is an analyst, manager, consultant or academic constitutes an independent variable upon which the other variables in this area are dependent. Thus, it is necessary to at first determine whether a member is any one of these four categories before the other details elicited can be analysed according to this independent variable. This is done in sections 2 3 of Part B and it is found that results are easily derivable and construable. Thus, it is found that consultants are the best paid of the four while academics have the eldest age group. Now, something must be said as to how the various items in this area can be scored. Question 2 is not considered too germane to the issue at hand. Question 3 is an interesting case as it asks the me mbers to state in which part of England they operate. If the following scale is assigned â" Scotland (1), North England (2), Midlands/Wales (3), South West England (4) and South East/London (5) it is found that the mean of the highest scale 5 is 2.5. This signifies that if the average score for this item is above 2.5 the members primarily operate in the south of England. Any average below that signify that most members operate above that region more the north. This is a rough but very useful indicator of where most members in a particular category are from.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Issue Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia - 2073 Words
The Right to Die Sometimes in life, things donââ¬â¢t turn out how one may have planned. Accidents happen, people grow old, and people get sick. These different events are not always comfortable, and sometimes even cause one to want to end his or her life. In extreme cases, when a personââ¬â¢s quality of life is beyond toleration or they feel as though there is no point to living, the issue of euthanasia often arises. Euthanasia is technically defined as ââ¬Å"the act or practice of killing someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more sufferingâ⬠. In america people have the right to end their life. The topic of euthanasia is one that is highly disputed among people over the world.â⬠Euthanasia means killing someone who is very sick to prevent more sufferingâ⬠(Weaver 1). An example of this is ââ¬Å"Terri Schiavo suffered severe brain damage following cardiac arrest in 1990. She entered what doctors call permanent vegetative state. In other words, a person seems to be awake but is not conscious. Ms.Schiavoââ¬â¢s husband and her parents fought about whether she should be kept alive by a feeding tube. The public and press argued over the issue as well. The case was so hotly debated that even then-President George W. Bush got involves. He signed a law aimed at keeping Ms. Schiavo alive. In 2005, Micheal Schiavo won the right to speak for his wife. Her feeding tube was removed. Terri Schiavo died 13 days laterâ⬠(Weaver 1). Basically this is saying Ms. Schiavo died in order toShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia888 Words à |à 4 Pages Euthanasia by definition is the act or practice of ending the life of someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more suffering. In this controversial matter, are sick or injured people really all that ââ¬Å"euthanasiaâ⬠is referring to? In America, we have the freedom to choose, but do we have the freedom to choose life over death, or even death over life? Many discussions have led to the issue freedom of choice. Is allowing people to choose death, freedom, or encouraging theRead MoreThe Issue Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia868 Words à |à 4 PagesDarek Abe Johnson-Olin English 101 1 December 2015 The Right to Die Euthanasia, known for being the practice of deliberately ending a life, is usually performed to relieve an individual from incurable diseases or suffering (Methods of Euthanasia). Present incurable diseases can make life intolerable, take away the enjoyment of life, and make a life not worth living. Even with modern advances in medicine, there are some cases where pain can only be reduced, and a patient must endure this pain untilRead MoreThe Issue Of Euthanasia And Euthanasia1942 Words à |à 8 Pagesor even a friend, so generally they try to steer clear of that particular subject. However if euthanasia is brought up into the conversation views change and people want to make their voices and opinions heard, especially when it is in regards to their religious beliefs about the matter, sometimes it just sparks a flame deep down inside of an individual that they did not even realize they had. Euthanasia is, ââ¬Å"the act or practice of killing hopelessly sick or injured individuals ( as persons or domesticRead MoreThe Issue Of The Euthanasia1349 Words à |à 6 PagesEuthanasia has become one of Americaââ¬â¢s biggest issues in recent months, with the decision that 29 year old Brittany Maynard made. Brittany Maynard was a young woman that had severe brain cancer, and doctors told her that with treatment and medication she would only be alive for a certain amount of time. Britany had lived in California all her life, but later after noticing the impact of her illness decided to move to Oregon, a state in which a person can ââ¬Å"Die With Dignity.â⬠With her decision manyRead MoreEuthanasi The Issue Of Euthanasia1427 Words à |à 6 Pages Euthanasia: The main purpose of this essay is to focus on the controversy surrounding the issue of euthanasia and analyse the pros and cons arguments regarding euthanasia. This essay will aim to analyse in further details the complexity of the matter regarding euthanasia and will argue the pros and cons of euthanasia and will also debate the major impact that legalising euthanasia might have on the society, on the medical industry andRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Euthanasia1680 Words à |à 7 PagesEuthanasia For a long time, euthanasia has been a controversial issue in countries all around the globe. However, with active technological progress, this topic becomes more urgent than 50 years ago. Undoubtedly, it is influenced by many factors. One of the leading debatable points is the invention and improvement of artificial life support devices. It is impossible to overestimate the importance of this theme as it is related to the most important value of each person ââ¬â their life and lives of theirRead MoreEuthanasia Is A Controversial Issue2395 Words à |à 10 PagesAs medical technology advances, people are able to become healthier and have a longer life. There are many moral issues between life and death. And we know that death is a stage of life and no one are able to control it. Imagine that you are in a pain of a deadly disease and there are no treatments are available to you, would you choose to live? Or would you choose to die? The answer to this question are subject to the pe rson, everyone would come up with a different answer. The desire of individualsRead MoreThe Issue Of Euthanasia1691 Words à |à 7 Pagesand many people are looking toward euthanasia for the answer. Euthanasia is the practice of painlessly putting to death people who have incurable, painful, or distressing diseases or handicaps. It comes from the Greek words for good and death, and is commonly called mercy killing. It may occur when incurably ill people ask their physician or a relative or even a friend to put them to death. There are two procedural classifications of euthanasia. Active euthanasia refers to someone taking activeRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Euthanasia1150 Words à |à 5 PagesEuthanasia should not be legalised in Australia. Good morning 10C and Ms Leoni, Today I am here to talk about the controversial issue of euthanasia. This year, the Greens party has planned to introduce a ââ¬ËRights of the Terminally Illââ¬â¢ bill into state parliament. This has raised the issue of whether or not euthanasia should be legalised in Australia. Euthanasia is the practice of ending a personââ¬â¢s life in order to release them from an incurable disease or intolerable suffering. There are two typesRead MoreEuthanasi The Issue Of Euthanasia1675 Words à |à 7 PagesThe question of euthanasia, also referred to as mercy killing, is among the most disputable topic on ethics in America. It refers to the intentional putting to death of a person with an incurable or painful disease intended as an act of mercy (Newhealthguide.org, 2016). Euthanasia is closely related to doctor assisted suicide. However, the two acts differ in that, euthanasia means injecting a terminally sick patient with lethal dose of a drug or withdrawing feeding tubes to let the p atient die of
Monday, May 11, 2020
The Effects Of Issuing An Auto Recall - 1967 Words
Current Situation As Americans, the value of using automobiles is almost unquantifiable in the convenience and mobility it contributes to our daily lives. For those of us that already own cars, the experience of being notified of a recall affecting this most prized of possessions can be a familiar one. In the case of even small defects, issuing an auto recall can have serious consequences for the companies that issue them. The purpose of my research this semester is to observe the economic fallout of issuing an auto recall, in the cases of both life-threatening defects and mere convenience issues. Furthermore, I would like to use this foundation of research to observe how customer loyalty to auto makers who have issued these recallsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Indirect costs, in this case, include quantifiable brand damage, effects on stock prices, and customer loyalty. Auto makers who possess a good reputation enjoy a number of benefits, such as the ability to charge higher prices, growth in sales , increased return to actual quality, and protection against market entrants [Rhee and Haunschild, 2006]. However, when an auto recall is issued, that good reputation can work against the auto maker in question. For example, a companies that are rated with the highest financial stability, as rated by Moody s Bond Record, tend to suffer the most following an auto recall, experiencing a loss of between -0.26%- -0.28% in their stock prices the day following the issuing of a recall. This translates to an average loss of $42.8 million in shareholder value following a recall announcement [McDonald, 2009]. Moreover, it is an observable phenomenon that the indirect costs of issuing an auto recall actually outweigh the direct costs as listed above [Rupp, 2004]. Purpose of the Research As stated above, it is worth observing the phenomena of auto recalls in both small convenience issues and in major safety defects. One of the factors that showed to have the most bearing on the economic effects and subsequent customer loyalty was which component the recall was being issued for. According to Rupp, the three components that cause the greatest drop in stock value and sales of their vehicles were airShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Its Impact On Society1614 Words à |à 7 PagesIndustry members need to be able to keep up with technological advances as they develop. In todayââ¬â¢s society technology is advancing at a rapid rate. Technological factors are defined into products and processes and effect both internal and external environments. Technological processes like updated information systems, automated equipment and business processes have the ability to increase profit margins, reduces cost, increase efficiency and sustainability. As technological processes advan ce soRead MoreFirestone Case Danger on the Highway: Bridgeston/Firestons Tire Recall2747 Words à |à 11 PagesFirestone Case Danger on the Highway: Bridgestone/Firestoneà ¡Ã ¦s Tire Recall Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc., based in Nashville, Tennessee, has been in the business of making tires since 1900, when Harvey Firestone founded the Firestone Tire Rubber Company in Akron, Ohio. Firestone was acquired by Bridgestone USA, Inc., a subsidiary of Tokyo-based Bridgestone Corporation, in 1990 for $2.6 billion. Today, the company markets 8,000 different types and sizes of tires, and a host of other products. TheRead MoreDereciation as a Source of Fund2579 Words à |à 11 Pagescompany assets. The funds are also cheap because there are no costs involved in issuing more shares and no borrowing costs. What this really means is that the managers of profitable businesses have more assets to use in productive activities. Most companies, especially large ones, expand their activities in this way to some degree. Sometimes companies will convert part of retained profits into permanent share capital by issuing bonus shares to existing shareholders, free of any cash contribution (becauseRead MoreEyemax Corporation: Evalution of Audit Differences17497 Words à |à 70 PagesCompleting the audit, Reporting to Management, and External Reporting C A S eS INC LU De D IN T h IS Se CTION 12 369 379 385 391 395 12.1 EyeMax Corporation 12.2 Auto Parts, Inc. 12.3 KK, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evaluation of Audit Differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Considering Materiality When Evaluating Accounting Policies and Footnote Disclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LeveragingRead MoreToyoto and Honda Financial Statement Analysis4773 Words à |à 20 Pages | | | Part I. Introduction Toyota and Honda: The Auto-Manufacture Giants: Industry and Surrounding Environment Both Toyota and Honda are two well-known international Japanese automobile companies. The automobile industry is competitive globally and the challenges have increased as a result of theRead MorePrejudice Essay : The Last Of The Mohicans 2567 Words à |à 11 Pagespopulation along with the young white slave owners came to realize that things were not meant to be the way they are. Will for change, resilience, and voice lead to the reformation of the slave ways in America.Issued on September 22nd 1862 and put into effect on January 1st 1863, The Emancipation Proclamation was a major turning point in slavery during the Civil War. Slavery was the foundation of the Civil War and a common disagreement between many in the North and South. Abraham Lincoln implemented aRead MoreExport Inspection Council Of Indi Ministry Of Commerce And Industry Essay7184 Words à |à 29 Pageshealth and safety of their consumers by introducing regulatory import controls, especially in the food sector. Introduction of regulatory import controls has been causing problems to the Indian exporters in terms of multiple inspection, rejections and recall/ destruction of consignments not conforming to their requirements. This has made the role of Export Inspection Council (EIC) and Export Inspection Agencies (EIAs) more relevant in the context of Indiaââ¬â¢s efforts to set ambitious export targets andRead MoreExport Inspection Council Of India Essay7191 Words à |à 29 Pageshealth and safety of their consumers by introducing regulatory import controls, especially in the food sector. Introduction of regulatory import controls has been causing problems to the Indian exporters in terms of multiple inspection, rejections and recall/ destruction of con signments not conforming to their requirements. This has made the role of Export Inspection Council (EIC) and Export Inspection Agencies (EIAs) more relevant in the context of Indiaââ¬â¢s efforts to set ambitious export targets andRead MoreAnalysis of Commercial Bank Operation and Regulation-Case Study on Dhaka Bank Limited7883 Words à |à 32 Pagessituation requires an instrument that is delivery by the banker when he might on be having his original cheque book with him. Loose cheques are issued to the customer form a new full cheque book reserved by the department for this purpose. Before issuing the loose cheques entries are made in the CBR (Cheque book requisition) and in the computer as well with the concerned officer s initial. Loose cheque is issued if... ï ¶ The party requires a loose cheque has the loose check requisition slipRead MoreImport Inspection Council Of Indi Ministry Of Commerce And Industry Essay8725 Words à |à 35 Pageshealth and safety of their consumers by introducing regulatory import controls, especially in the food sector. Introduction of regulatory import controls has been causing problems to the Indian exporters in terms of multiple inspection, rejections and recall/ destruction of consignments not conforming to their requirements. This has made the role of Export Inspection Council (EIC) and Export Inspection Agencies (EIAs) more relevant in the context of Indiaââ¬â¢s efforts to set ambitious export targets and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Edward Weston Free Essays
Edward Weston was one of the biggest figures of twentieth-century photography and one of the most influential. This essay is will Weston brilliance in creating beautiful and neutral views of patterns and ordinary shapes, made him internationally acknowledged (Travis 2001, p. 63). We will write a custom essay sample on Edward Weston or any similar topic only for you Order Now Travis (2001) claimed that over the years Edward Weston style had changed and he developed an ability to make his own life experiences into the fascinating subjects of his art. However, in earlier days, that transformation of Weston works had been obscure to most scholars and enthusiasts because it was very elusive and his main subject taters were still mostly naked human forms and objects from the natural surroundings. He had begun to show hints of moods in his photography. Some viewers found his photographs of tide-pool rocks and cypress trees as painful, saddening. They took the tone of the peaceful ocean after a storm as depressive imagery. A higher level of compositional techniques was starting to show in Weston work from 1939 to 1940. Masculine curves and feminine components, signs of living and dead, and a contrast of light and shadow in a single frame, embellished the photographs. Nevertheless, as Weston grew past his technical skills, he made images hat held more philosophical meanings and a bigger range of understandings. Some may think that his photographs from 1944 to 1948 reflect very thoughtful and more melancholy atmospheric images, possibly because of the conflicts of his divorce, his four sonsââ¬â¢ entry into the military and the beginning of his Parkinson disease at that time. The series of landscapes he shot at Point Lobos in 1938 (Fig. ) undeniably mirrored Weston personal life more than any he had produced before (Travis 2001, p. 63). Meadow (1978, p. 55) suggested that, In Weston bibliographic works there was hidden interaction between model and the photographer. Weston made his photographs when his subject emotionally stimulates him. Weston (1939) wrote, ââ¬Å"l am a realist, but not a literal ism â⬠¦ ââ¬Å". Weston nude photographs were wonderful because there were trace of the interaction between Weston and his subjects. It is possible that what we see, what we respond to, is almost like the conversation between photographer and his subject. Although, Weston perspective on what he was doing at the time was different. Truth was the only thing he wanted to demonstrate through his work (Meadow 1978, p. 55). Meadow (1978, p. 1) also stated Weston nude works had a spiritual implications to it. It was a very American way of thinking: that nudity was considered good for the body and also for the soul. However. Weston was a true formalist who visualized his prints meticulously. He reduced any chance of movement, alteration or accident during the process of the photo-shoot (Shelley 1976, p. 127). Weston nude photographs are often shown as close-up shots of partial areas separated from the background, instead of being focused on entire objects upfront. There was no inner interpretation in favor of simple aesthetics of the presentation of the flesh. Weston has written in his Daybooks claiming that his creative work, his private life was separate. The diaries include many of his comments revealing frustrations with his momentary type of impressions and feelings (Shelley 1976, p. 127). Many of the images he produced during asses present the same features as the piece he made in 1942 (Fig. ) a naked female figure wearing nothing but a gas mask, leaned against the sofa, her body facing toward the camera. A spacious but old couch is repeating the verticals and the horizontals, and its also filling most of the whole picture. How to cite Edward Weston, Papers
Thursday, April 30, 2020
The Life Of A Famous Author, Charles Dickens Essays -
the life of a famous author, Charles Dickens INTRODUCTION This report will talk about the life of a famous author, Charles Dickens. It will tell you about his early, middle, and later years of his life. It will also talk about one of his great works of literature. In conclusion, this report will show a comparison of his work to his life. EARLY LIFE Charles Dickens was born at Landport, in Portsea, on February 7, 1812. His father was a clerk in the Navy Pay-Office, and was temporarily on duty in the neighborhood when Charles was born. His name was John Dickens. He spent time in prison for debts. But, even when he was free he lacked the money to support his family. Then, when Charles was two they moved to London. 1 Just before he started to toddle, he stepped into the glare of footlights. He never stepped out of it until he died. He was a good man, as men go in the bewildering world of ours, brave, transparent, tender-hearted, and honorable. Dickens was always a little too irritable because he was a little too happy. Like the o ver-wrought child in society, he was splendidly sociable, and in and yet sometimes quarrelsome. In all the practical relations of his life he was what the child is at a party, genuinely delighted, delightful, affectionate and happy, and in some strange way fundamentally sad and dangerously close to tears. 2 At the age of 12 Charles worked in a London factory pasting labels on bottles of shoe polish. He held the job only for a few months, but the misery of the experience remain with him all his life. 3 Dickens attended school off and on until he was 15, and then left for good. He enjoyed reading and was especially fond of adventure stories, fairy tales, and novels. He was influenced by such earlier English writers as William Shakespeare, Tobias Smollet, and Henry Fielding. However, most of the knowledge he later used as an author came from his environment around him. 4 MIDDLE LIFE Dickens became a newspaper writer and reporter in the late 1820's. He specialized in covering debates in Parliament, and also wrote feature articles. His work as a reporter sharpened his naturally keen ear for conversation and helped develop his skill in portraying his characters speach realistically. It also increased his ability to observe and to write swiftly and clearly. Dickens' first book, Sketches by Boz (1836) consisted of articles he wrote for the Monthly Magazine and the London Evening Chronicles.5 On April 2, 1836 he married Catherine Hogarth. This was just a few days before the anoucement that on the 31st he would have his first work printed in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club. And this was the beginning of his career. 6 Then, at 24, Dickens became famous and was so until he died. He won his first literary fame with The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club. Published in monthly parts in 1836 and 1837 the book describes the humorous adventure and misadventures of the English Countryside. After a slow start, The Pickwick Papers as the book was usually called gained a popularity seldom matched in the history of literature. 7 Then in 1837, Catherine's sister Mary, died. Because of her death Dickens' suffered a lot of grief. This led some scholars to believe that Dickens loved Mary more than Catherine. Catherine was a good woman but she lacked intelligence. Dickens and Catherine had 10 children. Then later in 1858, the couple seperated. 8 LATER LIFE His later years was basically consisting of two main additions to his previous activites. The first was a series of public readings and lectures which he began giving it systematically. And second, he was a successive editor. Dickens had been many things in his life; he was a reporter , an actor, a conjurer, a poet, a lecturer, and a editor and he enjoyed all of those things. 9 Dickens had a remarkable mental and physical energy. He recorded all his activites in thousands of letter, many of which made delightful readings. He spent much of his later life with crowded social friends from arts and literature.
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